50 Mouth-Watering Things to Grill on Charcoal

What to Grill on Charcoal

The smell of grilled food is one of the most enticing aromas in the world, and for good reason. Grilled food is simply delicious! Whether you’re grilling burgers, steaks, chicken, or vegetables, there’s something about the smoky flavor of charcoal that makes grilled food taste so good.

If you’re new to grilling, or if you’re just looking for some new ideas, this article will provide you with a comprehensive guide to grilling on charcoal. We’ll cover everything from choosing the right charcoal to grilling different types of food. So whether you’re a seasoned grill master or a complete beginner, read on for all the information you need to know about grilling on charcoal.

What To Grill On Charcoal?

| Food | Cooking Time | Tips |
|—|—|—|
| Steak | 4-6 minutes per side | Marinate steak in a flavorful liquid before grilling. |
| Chicken | 8-10 minutes per side | Cook chicken until the juices run clear. |
| Pork Chops | 6-8 minutes per side | Cook pork chops until the internal temperature reaches 145 degrees Fahrenheit. |
| Fish | 4-6 minutes per side | Cook fish until the flesh is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. |
| Vegetables | 5-10 minutes | Toss vegetables in oil or butter before grilling. |
| Fruit | 4-6 minutes | Grill fruit until it is slightly charred and softened. |

What is Charcoal?

Definition of Charcoal

Charcoal is a black, porous form of carbon that is produced by heating wood or other organic materials in a low-oxygen environment. The process of charcoal production is called carbonization, and it has been used for centuries to create a fuel that is efficient and burns with a clean flame.

Charcoal is a versatile fuel that can be used for a variety of purposes, including grilling, smoking, and baking. It is also a popular choice for use in fire pits and campfires.

History of Charcoal

The earliest evidence of charcoal production dates back to the Stone Age, when humans used charcoal to create fire. Charcoal was also used by ancient civilizations in Egypt, Greece, and Rome. In China, charcoal was used to make gunpowder, and in India, it was used to make steel.

During the Industrial Revolution, charcoal was used to power factories and locomotives. However, with the development of more efficient fuels, such as coal and oil, the use of charcoal declined. Today, charcoal is still used for a variety of purposes, but it is no longer a major fuel source.

Types of Charcoal

There are a variety of different types of charcoal available on the market, each with its own unique properties. The most common types of charcoal are:

  • Lump charcoal: Lump charcoal is made from the slow, smoldering combustion of wood. It is considered to be the highest quality type of charcoal and produces a clean, hot flame.
  • Briquette charcoal: Briquette charcoal is made from compressed wood chips and sawdust. It is less expensive than lump charcoal, but it also produces a less intense flame.
  • Hardwood charcoal: Hardwood charcoal is made from hardwoods, such as oak, hickory, and maple. It is considered to be the best type of charcoal for grilling because it produces a flavorful smoke.
  • Softwood charcoal: Softwood charcoal is made from softwoods, such as pine and fir. It is less expensive than hardwood charcoal, but it also produces a less flavorful smoke.

How Charcoal is Made

Charcoal is made by heating wood or other organic materials in a low-oxygen environment. This process, called carbonization, removes the moisture and volatile gases from the material, leaving behind a black, porous form of carbon.

The carbonization process can be done in a variety of ways, but the most common method is to use a charcoal grill. Charcoal grills are designed to produce a low-oxygen environment, which allows the wood to carbonize slowly and evenly.

The length of time that the wood is heated will determine the quality of the charcoal. Shorter heating times will produce a lighter, more porous charcoal, while longer heating times will produce a darker, denser charcoal.

The type of wood used will also affect the quality of the charcoal. Hardwoods, such as oak, hickory, and maple, produce a better quality charcoal than softwoods, such as pine and fir.

Choosing the Right Charcoal for Grilling

Factors to Consider When Choosing Charcoal

There are a few factors to consider when choosing charcoal for grilling. These factors include:

  • The type of grill you are using: If you are using a charcoal grill, you will need to use lump charcoal. If you are using a gas grill, you can use either lump charcoal or briquette charcoal.
  • The size of the grill: The size of the grill will determine how much charcoal you need. A small grill will require less charcoal than a large grill.
  • The type of food you are grilling: The type of food you are grilling will determine how hot you need the charcoal to be. For example, you will need hotter charcoal for grilling steaks than you would for grilling vegetables.
  • Your personal preferences: Some people prefer the flavor of hardwood charcoal, while others prefer the convenience of briquette charcoal. Ultimately, the best way to choose the right charcoal for grilling is to experiment and find what works best for you.

Different Types of Charcoal for Grilling

There are a variety of different types of charcoal available for grilling. These types of charcoal include:

  • Lump charcoal: Lump charcoal is made from the slow, smoldering combustion of wood. It is considered to be the highest quality type of charcoal and produces a clean, hot flame.
  • Briquette charcoal: Briquette charcoal is made from compressed wood chips and sawdust. It is less expensive than lump charcoal, but it also produces a less intense flame.
  • Hardwood charcoal: Hardwood charcoal is made from hardwoods, such as oak, hickory, and maple. It is considered to be the best

3. How to Grill on Charcoal

Charcoal grilling is a popular method of cooking that produces delicious, flavorful food. It’s also a relatively simple process, but there are a few things you need to know to get the best results.

Preparing your grill for charcoal grilling

The first step is to prepare your grill for charcoal grilling. This involves cleaning the grill, preheating it, and adding the charcoal.

To clean the grill, remove the grates and ash pan. Use a grill brush to scrub the grates clean. If the grill is particularly dirty, you may need to soak it in a solution of warm water and dish soap.

Once the grill is clean, preheat it by turning all of the burners to high heat. Allow the grill to heat for 10-15 minutes, or until the grates are hot to the touch.

While the grill is preheating, you can add the charcoal. You can use either lump charcoal or charcoal briquettes. Lump charcoal is made from wood that has been burned down to a single piece. It burns hotter and cleaner than charcoal briquettes, but it’s also more expensive. Charcoal briquettes are made from a mixture of wood, coal, and sawdust. They burn slower and cooler than lump charcoal, but they’re also less expensive.

To add the charcoal, open the door or lid of the grill and pour the charcoal into the firebox. Spread the charcoal out evenly so that it covers the bottom of the firebox.

Lighting charcoal for grilling

Once the charcoal is added to the grill, you need to light it. There are a few different ways to light charcoal for grilling.

  • Charcoal chimney starter: A charcoal chimney starter is a metal cylinder with a grate at the bottom. You fill the chimney starter with charcoal, then light a piece of newspaper and place it in the grate. The newspaper will start a fire, which will light the charcoal.
  • Electric charcoal starter: An electric charcoal starter is a device that heats up a metal rod, which you then insert into the charcoal. The heated rod will start a fire, which will light the charcoal.
  • Match or lighter: You can also light charcoal using a match or lighter. Simply place a piece of newspaper under the charcoal and light it. The newspaper will start a fire, which will light the charcoal.

Once the charcoal is lit, you need to let it burn for 10-15 minutes, or until the coals are covered in a layer of ash. The ash will help to insulate the coals and keep them burning evenly.

Grilling food on charcoal

Once the charcoal is lit and covered in ash, you can start grilling food. There are a few things you need to keep in mind when grilling on charcoal.

  • The temperature of the grill: The temperature of the grill is important for grilling food properly. For most foods, you want the grill to be between 350-450 degrees Fahrenheit. You can check the temperature of the grill by using a grill thermometer.
  • The position of the food on the grill: The position of the food on the grill will affect how it cooks. The hotter part of the grill is closer to the coals, and the cooler part of the grill is farther away from the coals. For most foods, you want to cook them over the hotter part of the grill.
  • The amount of time you cook the food: The amount of time you cook the food will depend on the thickness of the food and the desired doneness. For thin pieces of meat or vegetables, you’ll need to cook them for a shorter amount of time. For thicker pieces of meat, you’ll need to cook them for a longer amount of time.

Here are a few tips for grilling food on charcoal:

  • Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the meat. This will help you to ensure that the meat is cooked properly.
  • Don’t overcrowd the grill. This will prevent the food from cooking evenly.
  • Grill food in batches. This will help to prevent the grill from getting too hot.
  • Rotate the food as it cooks. This will help to ensure that all sides of the food are cooked evenly.

Maintaining a consistent temperature for grilling

One of the most important things to remember when grilling on charcoal is to maintain a consistent temperature. If the temperature of the grill is too high, the food will burn. If the temperature of the grill is too low, the food will not cook properly.

There are a few ways to maintain a consistent temperature for grilling.

  • Use a charcoal chimney starter.

    What is the best type of charcoal to use for grilling?

There are many different types of charcoal available on the market, each with its own unique properties. The best type of charcoal for grilling will depend on your individual needs and preferences.

  • Wood charcoal is made from the burning of wood, and it produces a hot, smoky fire. This type of charcoal is ideal for grilling meats, vegetables, and seafood.
  • Charcoal briquettes are made from a mixture of wood and coal, and they produce a more consistent heat than wood charcoal. This type of charcoal is ideal for grilling larger cuts of meat or for cooking for a crowd.
  • Natural lump charcoal is made from the burning of hardwood, and it produces a clean, hot fire. This type of charcoal is ideal for grilling delicate foods, such as fish or chicken.

How much charcoal do I need for grilling?

The amount of charcoal you need for grilling will depend on the size of your grill, the type of food you are grilling, and the desired cooking temperature.

  • For a small grill, you will need about 1 pound of charcoal for each 25-30 minutes of grilling time.
  • For a medium grill, you will need about 2 pounds of charcoal for each 25-30 minutes of grilling time.
  • For a large grill, you will need about 3 pounds of charcoal for each 25-30 minutes of grilling time.

How do I light charcoal for grilling?

There are a few different ways to light charcoal for grilling. The best method for you will depend on the type of charcoal you are using and the type of grill you have.

  • For wood charcoal, you can use a chimney starter. A chimney starter is a metal container that you fill with charcoal and then light on fire. The charcoal will heat up and start to burn, and the rising heat will draw the unlit charcoal into the fire.
  • For charcoal briquettes, you can use a lighter fluid or a charcoal starter cube. Lighter fluid is a flammable liquid that you can spray on the charcoal to help it light. Charcoal starter cubes are small, compressed pieces of charcoal that you can light with a match or lighter.
  • For natural lump charcoal, you can use a charcoal chimney starter or a charcoal starter cube. Natural lump charcoal is more difficult to light than other types of charcoal, so you may need to use a chimney starter or a charcoal starter cube to help it catch fire.

How long does it take to grill on charcoal?

The cooking time for grilled food will vary depending on the type of food, the thickness of the cut, and the desired degree of doneness.

  • For thin cuts of meat, such as steaks or fish fillets, you will need to grill them for 3-5 minutes per side.
  • For thicker cuts of meat, such as pork chops or chicken breasts, you will need to grill them for 5-7 minutes per side.
  • For larger cuts of meat, such as roasts or ribs, you will need to grill them for 10-12 minutes per side.

How do I keep my food from sticking to the grill?

There are a few things you can do to keep your food from sticking to the grill.

  • Preheat your grill to high heat before you start grilling. This will help to create a sear on the food that will help to keep it from sticking.
  • Oil the grates of your grill before you start grilling. This will help to prevent the food from sticking to the grates.
  • Don’t overcrowd the grill. When you crowd the grill, the food will steam instead of searing, which will make it more likely to stick.
  • Flip your food frequently. Flipping your food frequently will help to prevent it from sticking.

How do I clean my grill after grilling?

The best way to clean your grill after grilling is to let it cool completely, then scrape off the ash and debris with a grill brush. You can also use a degreaser to clean the grill, but be sure to rinse it thoroughly afterwards.

What are some tips for grilling on charcoal?

Here are a few tips for grilling on charcoal:

  • Start with a clean grill. A dirty grill will make your food taste bad. Be sure to clean the grill before you start grilling.
  • Preheat your grill to high heat. This will help to create a sear on the food that will help to keep it from sticking.

* **Oil

charcoal grilling is a great way to cook food. It imparts a unique flavor and smoky taste that you can’t get from other cooking methods. When choosing what to grill on charcoal, keep in mind the type of food you’re cooking, the thickness of the cut, and the desired level of doneness. With a little practice, you’ll be able to grill delicious, flavorful food that your family and friends will love.

Here are some key takeaways from this article:

  • Charcoal grilling imparts a unique flavor and smoky taste that you can’t get from other cooking methods.
  • When choosing what to grill on charcoal, keep in mind the type of food you’re cooking, the thickness of the cut, and the desired level of doneness.
  • Marinating your food before grilling can help to tenderize it and add flavor.
  • Be sure to clean your grill after each use to prevent rust and buildup.
  • With a little practice, you’ll be able to grill delicious, flavorful food that your family and friends will love.

Author Profile

Jennifer Lucks
Jennifer Lucks
With over 30 years experience, Lucks Caterers is a second generation family owned and operated business. We are committed to maintaining our family tradition of outstanding quality, excellence and reliability.
Our European trained head chef develops beautiful and delicious foods to catch the eye and satisfy the palate. Lucks provides you with imaginative and affordable menu selections.
In 2024, we embarked on a new chapter in our journey as we expanded our horizons to share our wealth of knowledge and expertise with a broader audience. With a keen focus on event management and culinary arts, we launched an informative blog aimed at empowering individuals with the insights and inspiration they need to plan unforgettable events and elevate their culinary skills.
Thank you for considering Lucks Caterers as your partner in culinary excellence. We eagerly anticipate the opportunity to collaborate with you and create unforgettable memories together.