How to Grill a Whole Chicken: The Ultimate Guide

How to Grill a Whole Chicken

There’s something about the smell of a grilled whole chicken that just makes your mouth water. Whether you’re grilling it for a backyard barbecue or a special occasion, a whole chicken is a delicious and impressive way to feed your family and friends.

Grilling a whole chicken is not as difficult as you might think. With a few simple steps, you can have a perfectly cooked chicken that’s juicy and flavorful.

In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of grilling a whole chicken, from choosing the right chicken to preparing it for the grill. We’ll also give you some tips for grilling a successful chicken, so you can enjoy this delicious dish at your next gathering.

Step Instructions Tips
1 Preheat your grill to medium heat. If you’re using a charcoal grill, build a medium-hot fire. If you’re using a gas grill, set the heat to medium.
2 Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. This will help the skin to brown evenly.
3 Season the chicken inside and out with salt, pepper, and any other desired spices. Be generous with the seasoning, especially on the skin.
4 If desired, brush the chicken with oil. This will help to prevent the chicken from sticking to the grill.
5 Place the chicken on the grill, breast-side up. If you’re using a charcoal grill, place the chicken over indirect heat. If you’re using a gas grill, place the chicken on the middle rack.
6 Close the grill lid and cook the chicken for 30 minutes. Check the chicken after 30 minutes to make sure it’s not burning. If it is, move it to a cooler part of the grill.
7 Turn the chicken over and cook for another 30 minutes. Again, check the chicken after 30 minutes to make sure it’s not burning. If it is, move it to a cooler part of the grill.
8 Check the internal temperature of the chicken with a meat thermometer. The chicken is done when the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
9 Let the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before carving and serving. This will allow the juices to redistribute throughout the chicken, resulting in a more flavorful and juicy dish.

Choosing the Right Chicken

When choosing a chicken to grill, there are a few factors to consider.

Size and weight

The size of the chicken will determine how long it takes to cook. A smaller chicken will cook faster than a larger one. The weight of the chicken will also affect the cooking time. A heavier chicken will take longer to cook than a lighter one.

As a general rule, a whole chicken will take about 15 minutes per pound to cook. So, a 5-pound chicken will take about 75 minutes to cook.

Type of chicken

There are two main types of chickens: Cornish hens and roasters. Cornish hens are smaller than roasters and they cook faster. Roasters are larger than Cornish hens and they cook slower.

If you are grilling a chicken for a small group of people, Cornish hens are a good option. If you are grilling a chicken for a large group of people, a roaster is a better option.

Marinating or brining

Marinating or brining a chicken before grilling can help to add flavor and moisture to the meat. Marinating is a process of soaking the chicken in a flavorful liquid, such as a marinade or brine. Brining is a process of soaking the chicken in a salt water solution.

Marinating or brining a chicken can help to tenderize the meat and make it more flavorful. However, it is not necessary to marinate or brine a chicken before grilling.

Preparing the Chicken

Once you have chosen a chicken, it is time to prepare it for grilling.

Patting dry

The first step is to pat the chicken dry with paper towels. This will help to remove any excess moisture from the chicken, which will help to prevent the chicken from sticking to the grill.

Removing the giblets

Most chickens will come with giblets inside the cavity. The giblets are the internal organs of the chicken, such as the heart, liver, and gizzard. You can either remove the giblets before grilling the chicken or you can cook them along with the chicken.

If you are going to remove the giblets, you will need to reach inside the cavity of the chicken and gently pull them out. Be careful not to tear the bag that contains the giblets.

Once you have removed the giblets, you can rinse the cavity of the chicken with cold water.

Trussing the chicken

Trussing a chicken is a way to tie the legs and wings together to help the chicken cook evenly. Trussing also helps to keep the chicken from falling apart while it is grilling.

There are a few different ways to truss a chicken. The most common way is to tie the legs together with kitchen twine and then tuck the wings under the chicken.

You can also truss a chicken by using a metal skewer or a piece of string.

Grilling the Chicken

Once the chicken is prepared, it is time to grill it.

Grilling temperature

The ideal grilling temperature for chicken is between 350F and 400F. If the grill is too hot, the chicken will cook too quickly and the skin will burn. If the grill is too cold, the chicken will take too long to cook and the meat will be dry.

Grilling time

The grilling time for chicken will vary depending on the size and weight of the chicken. A smaller chicken will cook faster than a larger chicken. As a general rule, a whole chicken will take about 15 minutes per pound to cook. So, a 5-pound chicken will take about 75 minutes to cook.

Grilling tips

Here are a few tips for grilling chicken:

  • Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. The chicken is done cooking when the internal temperature reaches 165F.
  • Baste the chicken with marinade or butter during grilling to help keep it moist.
  • Turn the chicken frequently to prevent it from burning.
  • Let the chicken rest for a few minutes before slicing it to allow the juices to redistribute.

Serving the chicken

Once the chicken is cooked, you can serve it immediately. You can serve it whole or you can slice it up and serve it on a platter.

Chicken is a versatile meat that can be served with a variety of sides, such as grilled vegetables, mashed potatoes, or rice.

Grilling a whole chicken is a great way to cook a delicious and flavorful meal. By following these tips, you can grill a perfect chicken every time

3. Grilling the Chicken

Once you have prepared your chicken, it’s time to grill it. Here are a few tips for grilling a whole chicken:

  • Temperature and time: The ideal temperature for grilling a whole chicken is between 350 and 400 degrees Fahrenheit. The cooking time will vary depending on the size of the chicken, but a good rule of thumb is to cook it for about 20 minutes per pound.
  • Basteing or spraying: Basteing or spraying the chicken with a liquid during grilling will help to keep it moist. You can use a variety of liquids, such as olive oil, butter, or vegetable broth.
  • Turning the chicken: You should turn the chicken every 10 to 15 minutes to ensure that it cooks evenly.

4. Carving the Chicken

Once the chicken is cooked, it’s time to carve it. Here are a few tips for carving a whole chicken:

  • Resting the chicken: Before you carve the chicken, let it rest for about 10 minutes. This will allow the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, making it more juicy and flavorful.
  • Removing the skin: If you want to remove the skin from the chicken, you can do so after it has rested. To do this, use a sharp knife to carefully cut around the edge of the skin and then peel it off.
  • Carving the meat: To carve the meat, use a sharp knife to cut between the joints of the chicken. You can then cut the chicken into individual pieces.

Grilling a whole chicken is a great way to cook a delicious and flavorful meal. By following these tips, you can be sure to produce a perfectly grilled chicken every time.

Here are some additional tips for grilling a whole chicken:

  • Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. The chicken is done when the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • If you are grilling the chicken over indirect heat, you can wrap it in aluminum foil after it has cooked for about half of the time. This will help to keep the chicken moist.
  • Serve the chicken with your favorite sides, such as grilled vegetables, mashed potatoes, or rice.

    How do I grill a whole chicken?

To grill a whole chicken, you will need the following ingredients:

  • 1 whole chicken, about 3-4 pounds
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 cup barbecue sauce

Instructions:

1. Preheat your grill to medium heat.
2. Rinse the chicken inside and out and pat dry with paper towels.
3. In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, and onion powder. Rub the mixture all over the chicken, inside and out.
4. Place the chicken on the grill, breast-side up. Grill for 30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
5. Baste the chicken with barbecue sauce and continue to grill for 10-15 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the skin is browned and crispy.
6. Let the chicken rest for 5 minutes before carving and serving.

What are some tips for grilling a whole chicken?

Here are a few tips for grilling a whole chicken:

  • Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. The chicken is done when the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Baste the chicken with barbecue sauce or another liquid during grilling to keep it moist.
  • Grill the chicken over indirect heat for the first half of cooking time to prevent the skin from burning.
  • Turn the chicken halfway through cooking to ensure even cooking.
  • Let the chicken rest for 5 minutes before carving and serving.

What are some common mistakes people make when grilling a whole chicken?

Here are a few common mistakes people make when grilling a whole chicken:

  • Not using a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken.
  • Grilling the chicken over direct heat for too long, which can cause the skin to burn.
  • Not letting the chicken rest for 5 minutes before carving and serving.
  • Overcooking the chicken, which can make it dry and tough.

What are some variations on the classic grilled chicken recipe?

There are many variations on the classic grilled chicken recipe. Here are a few ideas:

  • Marinate the chicken in a flavorful marinade, such as a lemon-herb marinade or a garlic-and-herb marinade.
  • Stuff the chicken with a flavorful filling, such as artichoke hearts, spinach, and sun-dried tomatoes.
  • Serve the chicken with your favorite sides, such as grilled vegetables, mashed potatoes, or rice.

How can I make grilled chicken ahead of time?

You can make grilled chicken ahead of time by grilling it and then storing it in the refrigerator. When you are ready to serve, reheat the chicken in the oven or on the grill until it is warmed through.

Here are a few tips for making grilled chicken ahead of time:

  • Grill the chicken until it is cooked through, but not overcooked.
  • Let the chicken cool completely before storing it in the refrigerator.
  • Store the chicken in an airtight container or wrapped in plastic wrap.
  • Reheat the chicken in the oven or on the grill until it is warmed through.

What are some other ways to cook a whole chicken?

In addition to grilling, you can also cook a whole chicken by roasting, baking, or frying. Here are a few tips for cooking a whole chicken:

  • Roasting: Preheat your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit. Place the chicken in a roasting pan and roast for 1 hour 30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Baking: Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Place the chicken in a baking dish and bake for 1 hour 45 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Frying: Heat 1 inch of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Place the chicken in the skillet and fry for 10-15 minutes per side, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Grilling a whole chicken is a great way to cook a delicious and juicy meal. It’s also a relatively simple process, as long as you follow a few key steps. In this blog post, we’ve outlined everything you need to know about grilling a whole chicken, from choosing the right chicken to preparing it for the grill. We’ve also included some tips for grilling chicken that will help you get perfect results every time. So whether you’re a grilling novice or a seasoned pro, read on for all the information you need to know about grilling a whole chicken!

Key Takeaways:

  • To choose the right chicken, look for one that is plump and has a firm skin.
  • Marinate the chicken in a flavorful marinade for several hours or overnight.
  • Preheat the grill to medium heat and oil the grates.
  • Grill the chicken for 6-8 minutes per side, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees F.
  • Let the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before carving and serving.

With these tips, you’ll be grilling delicious, juicy whole chickens in no time!

Author Profile

Jennifer Lucks
Jennifer Lucks
With over 30 years experience, Lucks Caterers is a second generation family owned and operated business. We are committed to maintaining our family tradition of outstanding quality, excellence and reliability.
Our European trained head chef develops beautiful and delicious foods to catch the eye and satisfy the palate. Lucks provides you with imaginative and affordable menu selections.
In 2024, we embarked on a new chapter in our journey as we expanded our horizons to share our wealth of knowledge and expertise with a broader audience. With a keen focus on event management and culinary arts, we launched an informative blog aimed at empowering individuals with the insights and inspiration they need to plan unforgettable events and elevate their culinary skills.
Thank you for considering Lucks Caterers as your partner in culinary excellence. We eagerly anticipate the opportunity to collaborate with you and create unforgettable memories together.